MOVEMBER | Prostate risks rise | Health authorities urge men to seek early detection

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Men working on a farm in Serea, Naitasiri. Health authorities are urging men to prioritise prostate health through greater awareness, regular medical consultations and early detection. Picture: JONACANI LALAKOBAU

PROSTATE cancer remains the most commonly diagnosed cancer among men in Fiji, with health authorities urging greater awareness and the importance of early detection.

The World Health Organization’s Global Cancer Observatory estimated that 218 new prostate cancer cases were recorded among Fijian men in 2022, accounting for 33.3 per cent of all new cancer cases among men.

The Ministry of Health and Medical Services warns that prostate cancer often develops without noticeable symptoms in its early stages, making regular medical consultations important.

Men aged over 50 are considered to be at higher risk and are encouraged by the ministry to discuss screening with their doctors.

Possible warning signs include difficulty starting or stopping urination, frequent urination, pain when urinating and pain during ejaculation.

However, men should not wait for these symptoms to appear before seeking medical advice, as early-stage prostate cancer may not cause noticeable changes.

Age, genetics and family history are among the factors associated with the disease.

The ministry also recommends maintaining a healthy weight, limiting high-fat foods and reducing the consumption of red and processed meat as part of a healthier lifestyle.

The figures highlight the importance of Movember, an annual campaign that encourages conversations about men’s health, including prostate cancer.

Beyond growing moustaches and raising awareness, the campaign provides an opportunity for families and communities to encourage men to speak openly about their health.

Men are encouraged to visit their nearest health facility to discuss their individual risks and appropriate screening options with a healthcare professional.