PRESIDENT Ratu Naiqama Lalabalavu says Girmit was built on broken promises and the indenture system was not a fair opportunity but a harsh experience shaped by coercion, deceit, and false assurances.
“These men and women endured suffering and loss,” he said in reference to those brought to Fiji to work in plantations during the colonial era.
While officially opening the three-day National Girmit Celebrations in Labasa yesterday, Ratu Naiqama said the first group of 498 labourers sailed from Calcutta in March 1879 on the Leonidas.
Of this number, 463 survived the journey and quarantined before stepping onto Fijian soil.
“Many stayed and helped build the Fiji we know today.
“Today, their descendants are among Fiji’s most dynamic contributors across all sectors.
“They’ve enriched our identity with their music, food, and festivals.”
He said Girmit Day was a bold and necessary public holiday.
“It preserves the Girmitya story in our national memory reminding us that memory is not a burden, but a beacon of hope.”
He urged unity and reconciliation across communities around Fiji.