Cases of peripartum depression could possibly be vastly underreported in Fiji, with just 17 women diagnosed between 2019 and 2024.
This despite estimates suggesting the condition affects more than 2000 mothers annually, according to Suva-based psychiatrist Dr Violet Erasito.
She raised the alarm at the Fiji Medical Association Mini Conference in Suva over the weekend.
“In Fiji, the current estimate is that it affects about 10 per cent of women who give birth annually,” Dr Erasito said. “And in Fiji, I was told that we have about 20,000 deliveries annually.
“This is a big number.
“According to this number, we expect to find about 2000 women in a year who suffer from depression, and about 1000 women who suffer from severe depression during and after pregnancy.”
Dr Erasito warned that maternal depression could have long-term impacts on both mothers and their babies, including delayed child development and impaired bonding.
“Less likely to work and more likely to continue being ill later on in life, in subsequent pregnancies as well.
“On infants, there’s delayed emotional and cognitive development, problems with sleep and feeding, and impaired attachment.
“The relationship between the mother and the child is also affected and this continues on as the child grows up.”
Dr Erasito said early diagnosis was critical but rare.
“Once peripartum depression starts, it’s very difficult to address it,” she added.
