Surfing Act 2010 to be repealed, Cabinet approves new laws to return commercially used marine areas to customary owners

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Cabinet has endorsed the Commercial Use of Marine Areas Bill 2025, paving the way for the return of proprietary ownership of marine areas used for commercial purposes—mainly tourism—to their customary owners.

Once passed by Parliament, the Bill will repeal the Regulation of Surfing Areas Act 2010 and introduce a new, fair and transparent framework that restores traditional ownership rights over marine areas currently utilised for commercial activities.

Government says the framework ensures the reversion process follows the rule of law and principles of natural justice, with all affected parties actively involved. It also empowers existing indigenous institutions to play a central role in administering and overseeing these marine areas.

According to Cabinet, the Bill is designed to benefit iTaukei communities by recognising their traditional ownership, strengthening participation in marine resource management, and ensuring that commercial operations in these areas operate under equitable and culturally aligned arrangements.

The Bill is expected to be tabled in Parliament in the two-week session that starts on Monday.