Fiji has been validated by the World Health Organization (WHO) for eliminating trachoma as a public health problem, making it the first neglected tropical disease (NTD) to be eliminated in the country.
Trachoma — the world’s leading infectious cause of blindness — no longer poses a public health threat in Fiji, said WHO.
The country now becomes the 26th nation to eliminate trachoma as a public health problem and the 58th globally to eliminate at least one NTD.
“WHO congratulates Fiji and its network of global and local partners on reaching this milestone,” said Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General.
“Future generations of Fijians have been given a precious gift in being set free from the suffering that trachoma has inflicted on their ancestors.”
Trachoma is caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis and spreads through personal contact, contaminated surfaces, and flies that have come into contact with infected eye or nose discharge.
Repeated infections can lead to scarring, in-turning of the eyelids, and eventual blindness. The disease remains prevalent globally, especially in areas with limited access to clean water and sanitation.
WHO Regional Director for the Western Pacific, Dr Saia Ma’u Piukala, praised Fiji’s determination and regional leadership.
“Fiji’s success in eliminating trachoma is a beacon of what’s possible when communities, governments, and partners unite behind a shared goal,” he said.
“This is a celebration of the power of Pacific leadership and the impact of sustained investment in health. WHO congratulates Fiji and is committed to supporting countries across the Region in advancing health for all so that no one is left behind.”
Trachoma was once widespread in Fiji, with medical reports from the 1930s and 1950s showing high rates of infection and blindness. By the 1980s, however, the disease began to decline, though concern resurfaced in the 2000s after assessments revealed high infection rates among children.
Since 2012, Fiji has carried out sustained, internationally supported efforts to monitor and control the disease — efforts that have now been recognized by WHO as successful in eliminating trachoma as a public health threat.
Minister for Health and Medical Services, Hon. Dr Ratu Atonio Rabici Lalabalavu, described the achievement as a defining moment for Fiji and the Pacific.
“Fiji’s elimination of trachoma is a defining moment for health equity in the Pacific,” Dr Lalabalavu said.
“This achievement reflects years of coordinated action – across villages, health facilities and regional platforms – demonstrating the unwavering commitment of our healthcare workers and communities leading the change.”
