The traditional chiefly title of Gagaj Sau Lagfatmaro was restored in the early 1980s to revive the culture and traditions of Rotuma.
An article published by The Fiji Times on January 16, 1985, said the revival was led by Professor Henry Gibson.
In response to claims by the Gagaj Maraf (chief), Faga Solomone said the title was not recognised in Rotuma, however, Prof Gibson said he had a document from the Rotuma Council of Chiefs acknowledging the title.
The title was bestowed upon Prof Gibson in December of 1982.
“The title means that I am the King of the Molmahau clan which includes the seven districts in Rotuma,” Prof Gibson said.
The article referred to a member of the Molmahau clan by the name of Pene Tigarea. He said the title Gagaj Maraf was not Rotuman but a variation of the Tongan name Ma’afu, who was said to have established a kingdom in Rotuma early in the 17th century.
Prof Gibson said the title (Gagaj Sau Lagfatmaro) was held by the first king of Rotuma, before Ma’afu arrived.
Earlier, a letter was sent to The Fiji Times from Mr Ieli Irava of Malhaha claiming the title Gagaj Maraf was rightfully Mr Solomone, given that he was a member of the Noatau clan. The clan had been selecting the Garaj Maraf since the 19th century.
“The revival of the title, Gagaj Sau Lagfatmaro, is an attempt on my part to revive the true culture, tradition and identity of the people of Rotuma,” he said.
“Whoever holds the title is regarded as the father of the clan.
“The existence of politics in the election of chiefs in Rotuma is destroying our culture.”
According to the article, Prof Gibson denied a report by Radio Fiji that he was filing a writ in the Supreme Court to challenge the present Gagaj Maraf, Faga Solomone.
“I will only take action if people keep disputing the title of Gagaj Sau Lagfatmaro.”