It was a significant moment for Fiji when Governor General, Ratu Sir Penaia Ganilau opened the Monasavu Hydro-power project.
According to an article published by The Fiji Times on October 28, 1983, the water ran from the dam to the turbines where electricity was sent across Viti Levu.
Prime Minister Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara was also present at the opening of Fiji’s own “homegrown electricity”.
Ratu Sir Penaia unveiled the commemorative plaque on the Monasavu Rock at the dam site.
He then went to the Wailoa Power Station where another Fijian ceremony was performed before cutting the ribbon leading into the power station.
Inside, Ratu Sir Penaia unveiled another plaque before he pressed a button activating hydro electric power for the first time in Fiji.
More than 500 guests were present as the turbine generated 45 megawatts of hydropower.
“The Monasavu hydro-power project would have far-reaching consequences in shaping Fiji’s future,” Ratu Sir Penaia said.
“It is our answer to the energy crisis and marks a significant chapter in our adjustment to the post-oil era and is a vital determinant of economic growth.”
He said the Monasavu hydro-project was truly a national undertaking, a partnership with a firm commitment to the people.
“We honour the men who lost their lives during the construction of this dam, and we remember them for their historic role.
“They, too, are part of the history of this country in its pursuit for a better quality of life for its peoples.
“The project itself marks the culmination of one of the most dynamic and challenging developments ever undertaken in Fiji.
“This dam, which is about 82 metres high, has been built entirely from local material consisting of more than three million tonnes of clay and gravel rock.
“The water impounded here has formed a 17-kilometre-long lake covering an area of 470 hectares. I understand it is the largest man-made lake in the Pacific region.”
According to the article, the dam was completed ahead of schedule through the great expertise and excellent organisation of local workmen.
He said the Government was studying other ways of reducing Fiji’s dependence on imported fuel, including fuel pricing procedures.
“While we are pleased with the introduction of hydro-electric power, we are by no means free of our present dependence on petroleum.”
