Committee flags lack of progress

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An underaged boy provides wheelbarrow services at the Laqere Market in Nasinu. Picture: ELIKI NUKUTABU/FT FILE

THE International Labour Organization’s Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations has raised serious concerns about Fiji’s implementation of the Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention, which the country ratified in 2002.

In its latest report, the committee said the Fiji Government had failed to provide critical information on enforcement efforts against those who use, procure or offer children for prostitution.

This includes the number of investigations conducted, prosecutions initiated, convictions secured and penalties imposed.

“The Government’s report does not provide information on the number of investigations, prosecutions, convictions and penalties imposed, nor whether sanctions are sufficiently effective and dissuasive,” the committee stated.

The committee also expressed concern over the absence of concrete and time-bound measures to remove children from prostitution and to ensure their rehabilitation and social integration. It emphasised the particular vulnerability of girls and the need for targeted protections.

Observations submitted by the Fiji Trade Union Congress (FTUC) in October 2022 were also noted.

The union indicated that no meaningful progress or concrete action had been taken to implement time-bound measures aimed at assisting children involved in prostitution.

While acknowledging Fiji’s National Action Plan to Prevent Violence Against All Women and Girls (2023–2028), which includes public awareness initiatives, survivor-centred services and legal safeguards, the committee said stronger and more decisive action was needed.

It urged the Government to adopt effective, time-bound measures and to provide comprehensive data on child victims who have received assistance, as well as detailed information on enforcement actions against offenders.