INDIA DAY | Significance of January 26 | Fiji and India continue a strong relationship

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People of all works of life at the Viksit Bhat Run in Suva. Picture: SUPPLIED

There’s a very strong tie that holds India and Fiji together and it goes far back to the late 1800s. The indenture system, a piece of Fiji’s history, forever etched in our minds. Fast forward to 2026, descendants of those indentured labourers continue to call Fiji home.

Learning from each others’ religion, culture and traditions.

Prior to Fiji’s independence in 1970, India had a post of Commissioner since 1948 to look after the interests of people of Indian origin.

It was upgraded to High Commissioner after Fiji’s independence.

Today, as India celebrates its Republic Day on January 26 let us take a closer look on what this celebration means.

It is one of the most significant national holidays in India, a day when the country officially became a republic and adopted its Constitution.

This day holds great importance in India’s history many may ask why was the day chosen as Republic Day?

In this article, we explore the deep meaning, According Delhi Public School website https://dpssl.net/blog states the following;

What is January 26?

A day when India celebrates its sovereignty and independence in a completely different sense.

Unlike Independence Day, which commemorates the freedom from British rule, Republic Day marks the enactment of the Indian Constitution and the establishment of India as a republic.

On this day, India became a sovereign nation with its Constitution, which replaced the Government of India Act 1935.

Why January 26 is celebrated as Republic Day?

The significance lies in its historical context. India had gained independence from British colonial rule on August 15, 1947, but it was still governed by laws under the Government of India Act 1935.

On January 26, 1950, after nearly three years of drafting, India officially became a republic when the Constitution of India came into effect.

Why was January 26 chosen as Republic Day?

You might wonder, but the date was not chosen randomly. It has a historical connection to the Indian freedom struggle. In 1930, the Indian National Congress (INC), led by Jawaharlal Nehru, declared January 26, as Purna Swaraj or complete independence from British rule.

Though India was not independent at that time, the declaration marked a turning point in India’s freedom.

Importance of January 26.

The importance can be understood not only from a political standpoint but also from a cultural and historical perspective. The day is celebrated with great zeal and pride, particularly at the Republic Day Parade held in New Delhi.

The Republic Day Parade is a grand spectacle, showcasing India’s cultural diversity, military prowess, and advancements in technology.

The parade features a display of traditional music, dances, and folk performances, along with a marching contingent of the Indian Armed Forces.

The Republic Day celebrations also include the hoisting of the national flag, the playing of the national anthem, and the awarding of medals and honours to citizens for their exceptional contributions to the country.

This event attracts participants and visitors from around the world, signifying India’s democratic values and its progress as a nation.

Significance of January 26

The significance of January 26 can also be seen in its symbolic role in shaping India’s democratic identity.

By adopting a constitution that reflected the ideals of justice, equality, and liberty, India set a strong foundation for its democratic future. The adoption of the Constitution also signified the establishment of India as a sovereign republic, independent in every sense.

The date also underscores the role of Indian citizens in shaping the country’s destiny through the Constitution, which guarantees individual rights and freedoms.

What happened on Republic Day?

India celebrated marked by a formal ceremony where the Constitution came into effect, and India’s first President took the oath of office.

The celebrations included the traditional Republic Day Parade showcasing India’s diversity and the bravery of its armed forces. The Republic Day parade continues to be a grand tradition, with prominent leaders, including the President of India, participating in the event.

January 26, Republic Day 2026

In Republic Day 2026, India will celebrate its 77th Republic Day, a milestone that highlights the progress the nation has made since it became a republic.

January 26, 2026 will be a day to reflect on the journey India has undertaken to ensure justice, equality, and democracy for all its citizens.

Republic Day and its celebrations in India

Republic Day India year is not only about showcasing military strength and government honours, but is a moment to reflect on the country’s republic values.

Each year, on Republic Day, India celebrates its culture, progress, and commitment to a future of democracy and prosperity.

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