Development in the rural and outer island areas have faulted, perpetuating poverty in these parts, says the National Development Plan (NDP).
According to the plan, despite nearly half of the population residing in these regions, disparities between rural and urban areas have persisted, with poverty rates being notably higher in rural communities.
“The incidence of poverty is also higher in rural and outer islands compared with the urban areas,” the NDP stated.
“Access to basic facilities such as clean drinking water, electricity, proper sanitation and sewerage, and internet connectivity is still lacking.
“Transport and mobility is also an issue due to the poor condition of rural roads, bridges and jetties and inefficient modes of transportation.”
The plan mentioned that schools often require upgrades in facilities, and access to quality healthcare remains a challenge.
All of these areas are more vulnerable to the impacts of climate change and natural disasters, contributing to an increase in rural-to-urban migration as people seek better opportunities.
In response to these challenges, the NDP emphasises the need for intensified efforts and increased resource allocation for rural and outer island development.
Key measures included in the plan are improving connectivity and accessibility by prioritising the construction and maintenance of rural roads, bridges, and jetties.
It said enhancing basic infrastructure is also critical, with a focus on providing essential services such as electricity, clean water, drainage systems, and communication networks.
The NDP also aims to stimulate growth in the rural economy by promoting sustainable and resilient resource-based economic activities.
“Constructing, upgrading and maintaining rural roads will be given priority to improve mobility and facilitate access to markets.
“Growth of the rural economy will be emphasised by promoting sustainable and resilient resourcebased economic activities.
“Measures will also be taken to improve the condition and quality of schools and access to healthcare. Disaster risk reduction will be mainstreamed in all aspects of rural and outer island development.”
